I’ve written well over a hundred short stories,
most of which have sold to paying markets and some of which have also been
published as reprints.
My latest
short story is a dark fiction piece featured in the current issue of HYPNOS
MAGAZINE, (Volume 5, Issue 1), a print anthology.
http://radiumtownpress.com/store.html
I’ve learned some things that I believe help sell
fiction and which I’ll share with you.
Tip One:
There are two ways to go about this. You can write
for a specific market following their guidelines and requirements or you can
write the story you want to write and then look for a market that is
appropriate. I suggest the latter choice--unless you are specifically invited
to submit your work by an editor for a themed anthology or magazine issue.
Tip Two:
You are unlikely to sell short stories unless
you’ve read a great many of them. This will give you an instinctive grasp of
the genre. If you don’t enjoy reading short stories, you shouldn’t bother
writing them. It will show.
Tip Three:
Don’t assume
that because short stories are brief in length that they are easy to write. In
reality, it takes discipline to write a good short story and sheer brilliance
to write a great one. Short stories are focused works of fiction, just as Poe
explained.
Tip Four:
You need to decide the type of short fiction you
intend to write. Do you love literary short stories? Try then to write one of
your own. Are you into speculative fiction? Do you enjoy science fiction,
horror, or fantasy? Are you a mystery writer? Read some of the best both past
and present before you attempt your own.
However, be aware that each genre has its own type of content and style.
Mashups are acceptable, but first know the rules of each genre before you
attempt to mix them. Do the research before you start to write.
Tip Five:
Whether writing short fiction or a novel, you need
to consider the basics: plot, setting, characters, and theme. Analyze how they
fit together in your story. One hint: limit the number of characters to just a
few so you can develop each properly.
Tip Six:
Also consider point of view. For instance, who is
telling the story? Will this story work best in first or third person? Why? Is
the narrator sophisticated, jaded, innocent, naïve? The style and choice of
language need to reflect these considerations.
Tip Seven:
When you finish writing your story, put it away for
a while and go on to another project. Wait at least one month, then reread and revise
as needed. You are now the editor. You will see the need for changes and
improvements.
Tip Eight:
When you are ready to submit your story for
publication, carefully read the submission guidelines. You have to follow them
exactly. Each market has its own unique requirements.
Tip Nine:
Avoid writing only for “exposure” if possible.
There are paying markets that encourage beginners who are without publishing
credits.
Tip Ten:
Don’t be afraid to try writing in more than one
genre or style. The great thing about short story writing is that you can be
experimental. It’s not as constrained as novel writing.
On my next blog, I’ll list detailed up-to-date information
on where to find markets for short fiction.
Your thoughts and comments welcome here!
Excellent advice, Jacqueline! I agree with all your tips, and I try to DO all of them except #7. Once I finish a story, I can't seem to let it cool off for a month before revisiting it, or submitting it. One of my many shortcomings. Great post!!!
ReplyDeleteThank you, John. I should point out to our readers, John is a highly successful fiction writer. Follow his work to learn how to write quality short stories that sell to the important paying markets.
DeleteAll good advice, Jacqui. A good reminder lesson for us all.
ReplyDeleteThank you, John. I know writers like you who are pros don't really need these tips but hopefully they are useful to those who are beginning in fiction.
DeleteThanks, Jacqueline. I think Tip 3 is particularly true.
ReplyDeleteNovels often move in more than one direction. It's a luxury short story writers don't have. They need to learn how to focus and often that means painful edits.
ReplyDeleteI enjoyed your post, Jacquie. We all need to be reminded of these principles and keep them in mind when we write.
ReplyDeleteThank you, Bonnnie. I always enjoy reading your short stories.
DeleteThanks, Jacqueline. I think your tips are right on point. As a writer who does both short stories and novels I appreciate the shorter format for experimentation. Often I've found while working on a short story that I've latter gone back and picked up elements of it for longer works. Either way, I agree with you about writing what you feel passionately about verses trying to fit your work to a specific pub.
ReplyDeleteHi, Nancy,
DeleteThanks for mentioning that short stories often lead us to elements in longer work. Before I started the Kim Reynolds mystery series I created a young librarian who solves murders in a story called "Death Hereafter." She eventually evolved into Kim. So short stories can serve as inspiration for future novels.
Good tips, all of them. I might add in addition to few characters you may do well to limit the settings, often to one, and have a short time span
ReplyDeleteThanks, Warren, for developing this further. As you say, it's best to limit setting and time span in short fiction.
DeleteA good list of pointers, Jacquie. I try to follow all of them. I especially like No. 1. I've never been any good at writing to a particular prompt or to fill a slot, so I write what comes to me.
ReplyDeleteHi Susan,
DeleteI do the same. But prompts are good for writers who need motivation.
Great tips, Jacquie!
ReplyDeleteThanks, Patricia!
DeleteNice tips! I agree on tip #10: short stories are a great place to experiment.
ReplyDeleteHi, Alan,
DeleteI love to try different techniques and points of view with short stories. They really help us improve our writing skills.
GREAT tips!
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing
Good luck and God's blessings
PamT
Thanks, Pam. Hope this proves useful to you.
ReplyDeleteGreat advice, Jacqueline! I'm looking forward to your next post on markets. -Sati
ReplyDeletehttps://atozwriting.blogspot.com/
Thank you, Sati. I'll check out your blog as well.
ReplyDeleteGreat stuff, Jacqueline. Even those of us who have been writing short stories for a while need these reminders once in a while to keep on point.
ReplyDeleteHi Earl,
ReplyDeleteI'm certain with you I'm preaching to the choir. Thanks for dropping by and commenting.